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Glossary

106 terms defined — economic, geographic, government & more

All A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P R S T U

Death Rate

Demographic

The number of deaths per 1,000 people per year. It reflects the overall health conditions and age structure of a population.

Example: Bulgaria has one of the highest death rates in Europe due to its aging population.

Related field: Death rate

Demographic Profile

Demographic

A comprehensive overview of a country's population characteristics.

Example: Japan's demographic profile shows rapid aging and population decline.

Related field: Demographic profile

Dependency Ratio

Demographic

The ratio of dependents (people younger than 15 or older than 64) to the working-age population (15-64). A high ratio indicates more economic burden on the working population.

Example: Japan has one of the highest old-age dependency ratios due to its aging population.

Related field: Dependency ratios

Desertification

Geographic

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture. It threatens food security and livelihoods.

Example: The Sahel region of Africa is particularly vulnerable to desertification.

Related field: Environment - current issues

Diplomatic Representation

Government

The formal system of embassies and diplomatic missions between countries.

Example: The US maintains diplomatic relations with over 190 countries.

Related field: Diplomatic representation in the US

Drinking Water Source

Demographic

The percentage of the population with access to improved drinking water sources.

Example: In many Sub-Saharan African countries, less than 50% have access to safe drinking water.

Related field: Drinking water source

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