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National Anthem
Ko e fasi ʻo e tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga
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Ko e fasi ʻo e tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga
Tonga
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Key Facts
Climate
tropical; modified by trade winds; warm season (December to May), cool season (May to December)
Coastline
419 km
Government type
constitutional monarchy
Languages
Tongan only 85%, Tongan and other language 13.9%, Tongan not used at home 1.1% (2021 est.)
Natural resources
arable land, fish
Terrain
mostly flat islands with limestone bedrock formed from uplifted coral formation; others have limestone overlying volcanic rock