Countries Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Central America and the Caribbean GEC: VC ISO: VC

Key Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP)
$2.14 billion
GDP Per Capita
$21,272
GDP Growth Rate
4.06%
Inflation Rate
3.63%
Unemployment
18%
GDP (Nominal)
$1.157 billion (2024 est.)
Public Debt
82.8% of GDP (2016 est.)
Current Account
$-156,588,993

Economic Overview

upper middle-income Caribbean island economy; key agriculture and tourism sectors; environmentally fragile; diversifying economy across services, science and knowledge, and creative industries; CARICOM member and US Caribbean Basin Initiative beneficiary

All Economic Data

Agricultural products
bananas, root vegetables, plantains, spices, coconuts, fruits, apples, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, sweet potatoes (2023)
note: <b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage
Budget
Expenditures: $208.744 million (2017 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated
Revenues: $226.404 million (2017 est.)
Currency
code: XCD
name: Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD) [$]
Current account balance
$-156,588,993
Current account balance 2022: -$199.727 million (2022 est.)
Current account balance 2023: -$180.43 million (2023 est.)
Current account balance 2024: -$156.589 million (2024 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars
Debt - external
$806.45 million
Debt - external 2023: $456.971 million (2023 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars
Exchange rates
Currency: East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -
Exchange rates 2020: 2.7 (2020 est.)
Exchange rates 2021: 2.7 (2021 est.)
Exchange rates 2022: 2.7 (2022 est.)
Exchange rates 2023: 2.7 (2023 est.)
Exchange rates 2024: 2.7 (2024 est.)
Exports
Exports 2022: $278.292 million (2022 est.)
Exports 2023: $345.098 million (2023 est.)
Exports 2024: $425.182 million (2024 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
Exports - commodities
ships, wheat flours, animal food, shellfish, construction vehicles (2023)
note: <b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars
Exports - partners
Croatia 16%, Barbados 14%, USA 10%, St. Lucia 10%, St. Kitts &amp; Nevis 8% (2023)
note: <b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports
Foreign direct investment
net inflows: $138.93 million
GDP - composition, by sector of origin
Agriculture: 3.5% (2024 est.)
Industry: 15.4% (2024 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
Services: 66.4% (2024 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate)
$1.157 billion (2024 est.)
note: <b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate
GDP per capita (nominal)
$11,501
GNI (gross national income)
$1.15 billion
GNI per capita
$11,060
Imports
Imports 2022: $540.833 million (2022 est.)
Imports 2023: $588.865 million (2023 est.)
Imports 2024: $641.179 million (2024 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars
Imports - commodities
ships, refined petroleum, wheat, coal, poultry (2023)
note: <b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars
Imports - partners
USA 37%, Italy 7%, Trinidad &amp; Tobago 7%, China 6%, UK 6% (2023)
note: <b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports
Industrial production growth rate
7.3% (2024 est.)
note: <b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency
Industries
tourism; food processing, cement, furniture, clothing, starch
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
3.63%
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022: 5.7% (2022 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023: 4.6% (2023 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024: 3.6% (2024 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices
Labor force
52,100 (2024 est.)
note: <b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work
total: 53,688 persons
Labor force - by occupation
agriculture: 9.07%
industry: 21.13%
services: 69.79%
Public debt
Public debt 2016: 82.8% of GDP (2016 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
$2.14 billion
Note: <b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022: $1.718 billion (2022 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023: $1.809 billion (2023 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024: $1.883 billion (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
4.06%
Note: <b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency
Real GDP growth rate 2022: 3.1% (2022 est.)
Real GDP growth rate 2023: 5.3% (2023 est.)
Real GDP growth rate 2024: 4.1% (2024 est.)
Real GDP per capita
$21,272
Note: <b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars
Real GDP per capita 2022: $16,800 (2022 est.)
Real GDP per capita 2023: $17,900 (2023 est.)
Real GDP per capita 2024: $18,700 (2024 est.)
Remittances
$91.89 million
Note: <b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities
Remittances 2022: 9% of GDP (2022 est.)
Remittances 2023: 8.5% of GDP (2023 est.)
Remittances 2024: 8.2% of GDP (2024 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold
$316.82 million
Note: <b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022: $320.193 million (2022 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023: $280.564 million (2023 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024: $316.824 million (2024 est.)
Taxes and other revenues
23.8% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
note: <b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP
Unemployment rate
18%
Note: <b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment
Unemployment rate 2022: 19.5% (2022 est.)
Unemployment rate 2023: 18.6% (2023 est.)
Unemployment rate 2024: 18.1% (2024 est.)
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)
Female: 41.4% (2024 est.)
Male: 41.4% (2024 est.)
Note: <b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment
Total: 41.4% (2024 est.)

World Bank Indicators

Currency
Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD) $ (2025)
Languages
English (2025)
Map of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Economic Rankings

Unemployment Rate #9
GDP Growth Rate #87
GDP per Capita #89
External Debt #113
Inflation Rate #150
Reserves #167
Imports #178
Exports #179
GDP (PPP) #183
GDP (Nominal) #183

Quick Facts

Industries
tourism; food processing, cement, furniture, clothing, starch
Agricultural products
bananas, root vegetables, plantains, spices, coconuts, fruits, apples, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, sweet potatoes (2023)
Labor force
52,100 (2024 est.)
Exports - partners
Croatia 16%, Barbados 14%, USA 10%, St. Lucia 10%, St. Kitts &amp; Nevis 8% (2023)
Imports - partners
USA 37%, Italy 7%, Trinidad &amp; Tobago 7%, China 6%, UK 6% (2023)
Exchange rates
East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

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